APT ETC

User's Guide
Contents
Return to ETC
Welcome
SYNPHOT
SNR and Exposure Time
SNR
Time
Optimal SNR
Spectroscopy
Target Acquisition
Basic Use
Page Heirarchy
Reference
Extraction Regions
Spectral Distribution
User Spectra
Other Spectra
Extinction
Normalization
Background
CCD Parameters
ID Number
Calculations
SYNPHOT Calls
Call Descriptions
Call Parameters
NICMOS Spectroscopic Extraction Regions
Tables
Spectral Elements
NICMOS Filters
NICMOS Dispersers
ACS Filters and Dispersers
COS Dispersers
WFC3 Filters and Dispersers
STIS Filters and Dispersers
NICMOS Tables
COS Tables
STIS Tables and Topical Help

ETC and SYNPHOT

The ETC relies heavily on two synthetic photometry software packages, pysynphot (COS ETC) and SYNPHOT (all other ETCs). Both packages simulate photometric data and spectra as they are observed by the HST instruments and rely on throughput data from the Calibraton Data Base System (CDBS) at STScI. The ETC requests photon count rates from the synthetic photometry package for each term in the SNR/Exposure Time equation. SYNPHOT is part of the Space Telescope Science Data Analysis System (STSDAS) and is developed and maintained by the Science Software Branch (SSB) at STScI. STSDAS is an external package layered on the Image Reduction and Analysis Facility (IRAF) software package, which is developed and maintained by the National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO). Pysynphot is intended as a modern-language successor to the IRAF/STSDAS SYNPHOT package, and is also developed and maintained by the Science Software Branch at STScI.

Except for the details of the SYNPHOT call descriptions and parameters, the ETC documentation describing SYNPHOT applies equally well to pysynphot.

The diagram below depicts the relationship between the ETC and SYNPHOT. The user first directs his/her web client to the ETC web server. The user then inputs instrument and exposure level parameters to the ETC input form that are then transmitted to the ETC application web server. The parameters are then packaged up as SYNPHOT request(s) and transmitted to the SYNPHOT server. The SYNPHOT response, which is a count rate in photons per second, is then retrieved by the ETC application and used in the final calculation and in the SNR/Exposure Time Report.